Dollar to Naira exchange rate today, October 20, 2025 can be accessed below.
NaijaOnPoint Nigeria reports that the naira recorded a mixed performance on Monday, with the official exchange rate remaining stable while the parallel market continued to depreciate amid tight dollar supply and sustained demand from importers and retail dealers.
Key Exchange Rates (October 20, 2025):
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Official CBN/NFEM Rate: ₦1,467.43 per US$1 (volume-weighted average)
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Interbank/Spot Market: ₦1,468 – ₦1,475 per US$1
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Parallel Market: Buy at ₦1,480 — Sell at ₦1,500 per US$1
Market Overview
Data from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) showed that the Daily Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM) rate, used as the official benchmark remained around the mid-₦1,400 range. Interbank quotes indicated spot trading between ₦1,467 and ₦1,475 to the dollar, depending on transaction volume and timing.
In contrast, the naira weakened further on the parallel (black) market, where retail dealers sold dollars for as high as ₦1,500 while buying around ₦1,480.
Why the Rate Gap Persists
Currency analysts attribute the widening gap between the official and parallel markets to persistent foreign exchange shortages and strong dollar demand from importers, manufacturers, and individuals.
Despite the Central Bank’s recent policy adjustments; including a policy rate cut in September and increased FX interventions dollar liquidity remains constrained. This shortage continues to drive a premium in the street market, reflecting ongoing pressure on Nigeria’s foreign reserves and import dependency.
Implications for Nigerians
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Consumers: Prices of imported goods and foreign-linked services may keep rising as the naira weakens on the street market.
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Businesses: Import-dependent companies could face higher costs when sourcing dollars outside official channels.
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Remittance Recipients: Families receiving foreign currency inflows might gain more naira in the parallel market, but experts advise using official remittance platforms for safety and transparency.
Analysts say sustained policy consistency, improved export earnings, and confidence in the FX market will be critical to narrowing the gap and stabilizing the naira in the months ahead.