Learn how to make 25 liters of liquid soap at home with this step-by-step guide. Discover the essential ingredients, tools, and procedures needed to create affordable, high-quality soap. Perfect for beginners and DIY enthusiasts, this guide covers everything from mixing the lye solution to storing your homemade liquid soap. Ideal for anyone seeking control over ingredients, cost-saving solutions, or looking for a fun DIY project.
Introduction
Liquid soaps, like Commit, have become a go-to choice in many homes because of their practicality and ease of use. Unlike bar soaps, liquid soaps offer flexibility—whether it’s washing hands or cleaning surfaces around the house. The great news is that you can easily make your own liquid soap at home. This way, you have complete control over the ingredients, which is especially useful for those with sensitive skin. Another benefit is that it can save you money in the long run. This guide will show you how to make 25 liters of liquid soap, covering the materials, equipment, and step-by-step instructions needed.
Ingredients to Make Liquid Soap at Home
To produce 25 liters of liquid soap, you will need the following ingredients:
Water: 17.5 liters Use distilled or deionized water to prevent any change in the quality or taste of the soap.
Lye (Sodium Hydroxide): 500 grams Lye is essential for converting oils to soap through saponification.
Oils:
Olive Oil: 5 liters Olive oil has great moisturizing properties that nourish the skin.
Coconut Oil: 2 liters This oil enhances the soap’s foaming or bubbly texture.
Castor Oil: 1 liter Castor oil brings creaminess and conditioning to the soap.
Fragrance or Essential Oils: 200-300 ml Choose scents like lavender, peppermint, or citrus for a pleasing aroma.
Colorants: Optional, but soap-safe colorants can be added for a touch of color.
Additives: Natural ingredients like aloe vera, glycerin, or vitamin E can be added to enhance the soap’s skin benefits.
Equipment Needed to Make Liquid Soap at Home
Before starting, gather the necessary equipment:
Mixing Containers: Large plastic or stainless steel containers for combining ingredients.
Scale: For accurate measurement of ingredients.
Safety Gear: Gloves, goggles, and a mask for protection while handling lye.
Stick Blender: For mixing and achieving the desired soap texture.
Heat Source: Stove or hot plate for heating the oils.
Thermometer: To check the temperature of the lye solution and oils.
Storage Containers: Clean bottles or jars for storing the final liquid soap.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Preparation
Start by preparing your workspace. Cleanliness is important for soap making. Spread newspapers or towels to catch spills, ensure proper ventilation, and wear your safety gear (gloves, goggles, and mask).
2. Mixing the Lye Solution
Add 5 liters of distilled water to a heatproof container.
Slowly add 500 grams of lye to the water, stirring gently. Note: Always add lye to water, not water to lye, to prevent a reaction.
The mixture will heat up and emit fumes, so work in a well-ventilated area. Allow the lye solution to cool to around 40-50°C (104-122°F).
3. Heating the Oils
Measure 5 liters of olive oil, 2 liters of coconut oil, and 1 liter of castor oil.
Heat the oils in a large pot over low to medium heat until they reach 40-50°C (104-122°F), stirring occasionally.
4. Combining Lye Solution and Oils
Once both the lye solution and oils are at the right temperature, slowly pour the lye solution into the oils while stirring.
Use the stick blender to blend the mixture until it reaches “trace” (when the mixture thickens to the consistency of pudding).
5. Pouring and Setting
Pour the soap mixture into clean storage containers, leaving some space at the top to allow for expansion as the soap sets.
Let the soap gel for 24-48 hours, covering the containers to prevent dust from settling on the surface.
6. Diluting the Soap
After the soap has set, it will be thick. To dilute it, break the concentrated soap into a large container.
Gradually add distilled water to the soap, using a 1:3 ratio (one part soap to three parts water). Adjust the amount of water depending on how thick or thin you want your liquid soap to be.
7. Storing the Soap
Pour the diluted soap into clean bottles or jars, label them with the date, and store them in a cool, dry place.
Homemade liquid soap lasts up to 12 months. Check for spoilage, such as changes in color, separation of ingredients, or an off smell before use.
Conclusion
Making 25 liters of liquid soap at home is not only a fun and rewarding activity, but it also gives you control over the ingredients, ensuring you get the perfect soap for your needs. You can customize the soap with different scents, colors, and additives to suit your preferences. Plus, there’s a sense of satisfaction that comes with creating your own high-quality, affordable soap.
Here are some FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions) for your “How to Make 25 Liters of Liquid Soap” guide:
FAQs for Liquid Soap Making
1. Can I use tap water instead of distilled water to make liquid soap?
It’s recommended to use distilled or deionized water as tap water may contain minerals or impurities that could affect the final soap quality or cause unwanted reactions.
2. Is it safe to handle lye (sodium hydroxide) at home?
Lye is a caustic substance that can cause burns if it comes into contact with your skin. Always wear safety gear such as gloves, goggles, and a mask when handling lye, and work in a well-ventilated area.
3. Can I substitute the oils in this recipe?
Yes, you can substitute the oils depending on your preference. However, each oil has different properties. For example, olive oil is moisturizing, while coconut oil adds lather. Make sure to adjust the lye amount when substituting oils.
4. How long does homemade liquid soap last?
Homemade liquid soap can last up to 12 months when stored properly in a cool, dark, and dry place. Always check for signs of spoilage like separation, unusual smells, or changes in color.
5. Can I add my own fragrance or essential oils?
Absolutely! You can add essential oils like lavender, peppermint, or citrus for fragrance. Be cautious with the amount, as some oils can irritate the skin if used in excess.
6. How long should I let the soap cure before using it?
After making the soap, allow it to gel and set for 24-48 hours. The final curing process may take up to 1-2 weeks to ensure the soap has fully settled and is safe for use.
7. Why is my soap too thick or too thin after dilution?
If your soap is too thick, you may have used too little water during dilution. If it’s too thin, you might have added too much water. The soap can be adjusted by adding more water for thinness or reducing water for thickness.
8. Can I use colorants in my soap, and are they safe?
Yes, you can use soap-safe colorants to give your soap a unique look. Be sure to choose colorants that are safe for skin application to avoid irritation.
9. What should I do if the soap mixture splashes or spills?
Immediately clean up any spills using soap-safe cleaning materials, and make sure you’re wearing protective gear to prevent irritation. Keep the area well-ventilated during the cleanup process.
10. Can I sell the liquid soap I make at home?
Yes, but make sure to follow local regulations regarding the production and sale of homemade skincare or cleaning products. Always provide ingredient labels and test your soap to ensure it meets safety standards.
11. Is it possible to make a smaller or larger batch of liquid soap?
Yes, you can scale the recipe up or down based on your needs. Just make sure to adjust the measurements of the ingredients accordingly, especially the lye and water ratio.
12. Can I add extra moisturizing ingredients like glycerin or aloe vera?
Yes, additives like glycerin, aloe vera, and vitamin E can be added to improve the moisturizing properties of your liquid soap.
Need more details on how to make Liquid soap ? watch the video below.