NIGERIA marked its 26th year of democratic rule today, with President Bola Tinubu scheduled to address a joint session of the National Assembly as part of events commemorating Democracy Day.
Since the return to civilian rule in 1999, Nigeria has witnessed five presidential administrations and numerous general elections, which have ushered in leadership transitions across all levels of government.
The occasion, initially observed on May 29, was officially moved to June 12 in 2018 by former President Muhammadu Buhari to honour the historic June 12, 1993, election widely regarded as the country’s freest and fairest.
While ceremonial parades are absent from this year’s celebrations in Abuja, various activities are being held nationwide.
Minister of Foreign Affairs, Yusuf Tuggar, described Nigeria’s democratic journey as a model for the West African sub-region.
In a statement by his special assistant, Alkasim Abdulkadir, Tuggar emphasized that “democracy is not just an internal affair,” framing it as a strategic contribution to regional stability.
State governors also joined in reflecting on the significance of the day. Niger State Governor Umaru Bago highlighted the triumph of popular will over dictatorship, noting that democracy has fostered accountability, transparency, and civic participation.
Similarly, Edo State Governor Monday Okpebholo urged citizens to reflect on the lessons of June 12 and recommit to unity and justice, paying tribute to Chief M.K.O. Abiola and others who championed the cause of democracy.
Kaduna State Governor Uba Sani echoed these sentiments, calling for renewed dedication to democratic ideals, while the suspended Rivers State Governor, Siminalayi Fubara, reaffirmed his commitment to inclusive governance and underscored the resilience shown in Rivers State’s political evolution.
However, the day is not without tension. Civil society groups, including the Take It Back Movement, have announced plans for nationwide protests, citing concerns over the state of democracy in the country. The demonstrations are expected to take place in Abuja, particularly around the National Assembly where President Tinubu is due to speak, and in at least 19 other states.
In response, security has been heightened in Lagos, with officers deployed by the state police command. Youths in Akure, the Ondo State capital, have also begun to mobilize for peaceful demonstrations.
As Nigeria reflects on more than two decades of democratic governance, this year’s Democracy Day serves both as a celebration and a call to action, highlighting the need for continued vigilance, civic engagement, and commitment to democratic principles.